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How Much Does It REALLY Cost to Buy Land in Nigeria? (Full Breakdown for Diaspora Investors)

Buying land in Nigeria can be one of the smartest wealth-building decisions for Nigerians in the diaspora — but only when you understand the TRUE total cost.Most people only budget for land price, and then get shocked by the additional fees that show up later.

This guide breaks everything down with real numbers, plain English, and diaspora-specific advice.


Three people in an office, focused on documents and charts. One holds a calculator, another points to a book. Cityscape visible outside.
Three people in an office, focused on documents and charts. One holds a calculator, another points to a book. Cityscape visible outside.


Base Land Price (The Advertised Price)

This is the price you see on flyers, WhatsApp broadcasts, or brochures.

But it is ONLY the starting point.

Land price depends on:

  • Location (Lagos Island vs Mowe are not the same)

  • Title (C of O, excision, gazette, village land)

  • Demand

  • Proximity to development

  • Purpose (residential, commercial, land banking)

Typical Ranges (2025):

  • Lagos Mainland outskirts: ₦1.5m – ₦12m

  • Ibeju-Lekki / Epe: ₦3m – ₦50m

  • Lagos Prime: ₦60m – ₦300m+

  • Abuja: ₦5m – ₦150m

  • Port Harcourt: ₦3m – ₦40m


Survey Fee (₦300k – ₦1.5m)

A survey maps out your land on the government grid. It’s compulsory — you cannot process any title without it.

Cost depends on:

  • State

  • Land size

  • Location

  • Registered surveyor used

Diaspora Tip:Always use a registered surveyor, not the developer’s “survey team”.


Deed of Assignment (₦50k – ₦500k)

This is the legal document that transfers ownership to you.

Who prepares it?

  • Often a lawyer

  • Sometimes the developer’s legal team

Cost varies depending on:

  • The estate

  • Whether your lawyer prepares it or theirs

Diaspora Tip:Use YOUR OWN lawyer to review all documents.


Development / Infrastructure Fee (₦500k – ₦10m+)

This is where most diaspora buyers get shocked.

It covers:

  • Road construction

  • Drainage

  • Gatehouse

  • Security

  • Landscaping

  • Electrification

  • Water systems

Many estates charge this AFTER you pay for the land.

Be sure to ask:“Is development fee included in the land price?”


Plot Demarcation & Allocation Fees (₦50k – ₦300k)

This covers:

  • Plot identification

  • Physical allocation

  • Demarcation

  • Documentation of coordinates

Some developers call it “allocation fee”.


Documentation / Administrative Fees (₦30k – ₦150k)

Internal paperwork that covers:

  • File opening

  • Admin processing

  • Printing

  • Verification

Small amount, but it adds up.


Governor’s Consent (₦1.5m – ₦6m depending on state)

This is one of the MOST expensive parts of owning land.If your land has excision or deed, you will need Governor’s Consent to strengthen your title.

The cost includes:

  • Charting fee

  • Stamp duties

  • Consent fee

  • Registration fee

  • Assessment fee

Diaspora Tip:Do NOT attempt this yourself — use your real estate consultant + lawyer.


Agency Fee (₦0 – ₦10%)

If you use a REAL estate consultant (not a marketer):

  • Some charge a commission

  • Some earn from developer commissions

  • Some charge consultation fees

Always ask upfront:“Is your consultation fee included or separate?”


Building Plan Approval (If you intend to build)

This can cost ₦300k – ₦2m+, depending on:

  • State

  • Type of building

  • Number of floors


FULL COST EXAMPLE (REALISTIC 2025 DIASPORA SCENARIO)

Let’s say you’re buying land worth ₦10,000,000 in Lagos.

Your full cost may look like this:

Item

Estimated Cost

Land Price

₦10,000,000

Survey

₦600,000

Deed

₦150,000

Development Fee

₦2,500,000

Allocation Fee

₦100,000

Documentation/Admin

₦80,000

Governor’s Consent

₦3,000,000

TOTAL REAL COST

₦16,430,000

A 10M plot can easily become 16–18M.


WHAT DIASPORA BUYERS MUST ALWAYS ASK (MANDATORY 7 QUESTIONS)

  1. “What EXACTLY is included in the land price?”

  2. “What hidden or future fees should I budget for?”

  3. “Is development fee included?”

  4. “What is the survey cost and can I use my own surveyor?”

  5. “What title does the land currently have?”

  6. “What title will I get after paying?”

  7. “Can I speak with your legal department before paying?”

If the consultant cannot answer clearly — walk away.


DIASPORA RED FLAGS TO WATCH OUT FOR

❌ They pressure you to “pay before verification”

❌ No physical address or office

❌ No RC number

❌ Price too cheap for the area

❌ They refuse site inspection

❌ They can’t explain the title properly

❌ They avoid talking about development fees

If you see ANY of these — run.


FINAL TAKEAWAY

Buying land in Nigeria is one of the fastest paths to wealth for Nigerians in the diaspora — but only when you understand ALL the costs involved.

A trustworthy real estate consultant will:

  • Give you ALL fees upfront

  • Break down timelines

  • Arrange verification

  • Link you with a lawyer

  • Protect you from hidden charges

Transparency is the true luxury in Nigerian real estate.


🏢 Zikan Prop Solutions

🥇 Certified Real Estate Consultant | Multi Award-Winning Realtor

Helping you make the best real estate purchase & investment decisions.


📱 +234 703 000 3514

📲 IG: @zikanpropsolutions

 
 
 

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